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June 30, 2011: by Bill Sardi
* SOD = superoxide dismutase
Genes they be — a Sirtuin family of seven “silent information regulators” that are guardians of the cell. Sirtuins have been linked with prolonged lifespan in various life forms, starting with yeast cells, fruit flies and roundworms.1
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June 2, 2011: by Bill Sardi
Researchers at the Ottawa Research Institute report that resveratrol still exerts anti-cancer action, sometimes in profound ways, but that the Sirtuin1 gene is not always required to produce such an effect. Mice bred without a functioning Sirtuin1 gene did not develop fewer intestinal polyps (see graphic below).
The assumption is that Sirtuin1 is a survival gene that is switch on in calorie restricted animals who have double the lifespan of animal fed a normal diet. Resveratrol is a molecule that is purported to activate the Sirtuin1 gene. But subsequent studies don’t always validate the idea that the Sirtuin1 gene is a strong anti-cancer gene. In fact, Sirtuin1 gene proteins are produced at a high level in lymph gland tumors (B-cell lymphomas) and are accompanied by a poor prognosis in B-cell lymphomaand breast cancer.
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